# Copyright 2017 The Bazel Authors. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Skylib module containing shell utility functions.""" def _array_literal(iterable): """Creates a string from a sequence that can be used as a shell array. For example, `shell.array_literal(["a", "b", "c"])` would return the string `("a" "b" "c")`, which can be used in a shell script wherever an array literal is needed. Note that all elements in the array are quoted (using `shell.quote`) for safety, even if they do not need to be. Args: iterable: A sequence of elements. Elements that are not strings will be converted to strings first, by calling `str()`. Returns: A string that represents the sequence as a shell array; that is, parentheses containing the quoted elements. """ return "(" + " ".join([_quote(str(i)) for i in iterable]) + ")" def _quote(s): """Quotes the given string for use in a shell command. This function quotes the given string (in case it contains spaces or other shell metacharacters.) Args: s: The string to quote. Returns: A quoted version of the string that can be passed to a shell command. """ return "'" + s.replace("'", "'\\''") + "'" def _powershell_quote(s): """Quoting multiline strings for Powershell. References: 1. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_special_characters?view=powershell-7.4 2. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_quoting_rules?view=powershell-7.4 """ return s.replace("`", "``").replace("\n", "`n").replace('"', '""').replace("$", "`$") shell = struct( array_literal = _array_literal, quote = _quote, powershell_quote = _powershell_quote, )